Kinematics

Primoz
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5/17/2025 12:59pm
2018 Reign. Yeah, it's definitely a head scratcher. Luckily for me, the X2 is just a spare at this point. I was kind of thinking the...

1000000760 02018 Reign. Yeah, it's definitely a head scratcher. Luckily for me, the X2 is just a spare at this point. I was kind of thinking the little trunnion washers rubbing up on the shock while riding might be making the noise? But those are constant, so yeah idk how the different rockers make different noise. Kinda knew I would regret not selling that thing NITB😫

Likely the shock extender. Any time I unbolt the shock from a shock extender, when I set the bike back up I always compress it a...

Likely the shock extender. Any time I unbolt the shock from a shock extender, when I set the bike back up I always compress it a couple of times with the bolt torqued only half way. There is always clearance between the bolt and bushing. If the shock is slightly to the side due to that clearance, that misalignment will make a pretty loud noise. Compressing the bike a couple of times before fully torquing the shock bolt can help make sure everything is centered up. Specialized frames are what I find this most useful on, but anything with a shock extender can be like this. For those of you who are thinking, the Reign doesn’t have a shock extender, it doesn’t but our link includes a very short one because the dimensions are so different. 

Servicing my old Bird AM9 I went for a ride and was listening to an annoying creak for the whole time riding up. Trying to find it I finally undid the front shock bolt, the shock moved under it a bit, tightened it back up and all was quiet.

Since then I ALWAYS tighten shock bolts with the bike sat on the ground (just like I do with wheel axles, always tighten them witht he bike sitting on the ground).

4
5/18/2025 4:32am
AndehM wrote:
I've got a question regarding suspension tuning following over-stroking a shock, without changing fork travel.  I put a 65mm stroke shock on my Vala instead of...

I've got a question regarding suspension tuning following over-stroking a shock, without changing fork travel.  I put a 65mm stroke shock on my Vala instead of the stock 60mm, and left the fork alone.  Plenty of clearance, etc.  I did this because a) I don't want to slack it out more and b) because as a flat pedal rider I tend to land rear biased.  I just wanted to have a little more rear travel in reserve for deep hits.  Am I correct in understanding that if I want the bike to handle similarly for most of the travel, I should run less sag (ideally equal in stroke to what I would have without overstroking it)?  i.e. 30% * 60mm = 18mm.  18mm/65mm = 27.7%.  That's what I've done so far and it feels pretty balanced.  I'm just wondering if there's anything related to this that I've overlooked.  

I'm also running my LSC and HSC a click firmer than I normally would on other SC bikes but I can't tell if I arrived at that because of the bike's kinematic (4bar vs. VPP), or if it's because this shock is a C34 tune instead of the C37 SC spec'd on their VPP ebikes/enduro bikes.

If you do what you’ve done with sag, it will ride exactly the same as it would with the 60 mm stroke at 30% sag up...

If you do what you’ve done with sag, it will ride exactly the same as it would with the 60 mm stroke at 30% sag up until the bottom out point and then it just happens to have 5 mm more stroke on tap. This is why I don’t understand when bikes are sold with a shorter stroke than what they can clear. You can get the same feel just by running less sag but you’ve got extra bottom out protection. 

I've been thinking about this as I just bought a Trek Session which runs a 72.5 stroke shock. I'm unsure if there is space as a full 29, I assume tyre to saddle is the clash, but I believe it you run mullet then you can run the shock at 75mm stroke. 

I don't have the bike yet, but when I do I plan in getting a vorsprung Telum which I can change the stroke length in my own garage, I'll test it out but for sag I'll just use 72.5mm as the stroke number to work with.

1
5/18/2025 8:19pm
AndehM wrote:
I've got a question regarding suspension tuning following over-stroking a shock, without changing fork travel.  I put a 65mm stroke shock on my Vala instead of...

I've got a question regarding suspension tuning following over-stroking a shock, without changing fork travel.  I put a 65mm stroke shock on my Vala instead of the stock 60mm, and left the fork alone.  Plenty of clearance, etc.  I did this because a) I don't want to slack it out more and b) because as a flat pedal rider I tend to land rear biased.  I just wanted to have a little more rear travel in reserve for deep hits.  Am I correct in understanding that if I want the bike to handle similarly for most of the travel, I should run less sag (ideally equal in stroke to what I would have without overstroking it)?  i.e. 30% * 60mm = 18mm.  18mm/65mm = 27.7%.  That's what I've done so far and it feels pretty balanced.  I'm just wondering if there's anything related to this that I've overlooked.  

I'm also running my LSC and HSC a click firmer than I normally would on other SC bikes but I can't tell if I arrived at that because of the bike's kinematic (4bar vs. VPP), or if it's because this shock is a C34 tune instead of the C37 SC spec'd on their VPP ebikes/enduro bikes.

If you do what you’ve done with sag, it will ride exactly the same as it would with the 60 mm stroke at 30% sag up...

If you do what you’ve done with sag, it will ride exactly the same as it would with the 60 mm stroke at 30% sag up until the bottom out point and then it just happens to have 5 mm more stroke on tap. This is why I don’t understand when bikes are sold with a shorter stroke than what they can clear. You can get the same feel just by running less sag but you’ve got extra bottom out protection. 

I've been thinking about this as I just bought a Trek Session which runs a 72.5 stroke shock. I'm unsure if there is space as a...

I've been thinking about this as I just bought a Trek Session which runs a 72.5 stroke shock. I'm unsure if there is space as a full 29, I assume tyre to saddle is the clash, but I believe it you run mullet then you can run the shock at 75mm stroke. 

I don't have the bike yet, but when I do I plan in getting a vorsprung Telum which I can change the stroke length in my own garage, I'll test it out but for sag I'll just use 72.5mm as the stroke number to work with.

75mm stroke with 27.5 rear works fine, no issues

2
boozed
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5/19/2025 2:06am Edited Date/Time 5/19/2025 2:06am

Niche question: Are there any commercially available universal ISCG-mounted idlers that can be used to increase anti-squat?

1
Primoz
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5/19/2025 2:33am

Might be easier to just go for a smaller chainring (this will increase pedal kickback which the idler would not...). The limitation is the same as with an additional pulley, chainstay to chain clearance. 

2
5/19/2025 7:40am
boozed wrote:

Niche question: Are there any commercially available universal ISCG-mounted idlers that can be used to increase anti-squat?

Rulezman from Italy was selling one for the banshee

Primoz
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5/19/2025 11:52am

That's the catch, that one DEcreases it, not INcrease it. To increase the AS you need to route the chain lower than stock vs. routing it higher to decrease AS (as Rulezman's solution does).

2
5/19/2025 2:19pm
boozed wrote:

Niche question: Are there any commercially available universal ISCG-mounted idlers that can be used to increase anti-squat?

It's pretty sketchy, having a tall plate attached by short single shear bolts trying to support the tension of the chain, and ideally idlers need to be quite large in diameter to reduce wear and noise so I doubt its something you will see in large production. I would be extremely weary of using one

4
AgrAde
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5/19/2025 6:04pm Edited Date/Time 5/19/2025 6:05pm

I have no idea how you'd have an idler with its resulting chain line being lower than the chainring. It isnt really something you can do without two chains and a lot of fucking around. It'd end up like the current two chains specialized proto.

1
5/20/2025 12:59am Edited Date/Time 5/20/2025 1:07am
AgrAde wrote:
I have no idea how you'd have an idler with its resulting chain line being lower than the chainring. It isnt really something you can do...

I have no idea how you'd have an idler with its resulting chain line being lower than the chainring. It isnt really something you can do without two chains and a lot of fucking around. It'd end up like the current two chains specialized proto.

I don't see how it's any different than the idlers that are currently used, but instead of the chain running over the top of the idler it would run underneath it. Obviously you would need a frame that allowed for something like this, and the performance might be not what most people are looking for, but theoretically I don't see how it's any different.

3
Primoz
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5/20/2025 1:08am

Thinking about it, does any kinematics (i.e. Linkage) Software even support this situation in the calculations? 🤔

1
fluider
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SK
5/20/2025 1:29am

Od course the Linkage can calculate this arrangement. I haven't follow the very last discussion but chain routed under the idler instead of over it (as is generally used) increases the required chain growth hence pedal kickback. 

2
boozed
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5/20/2025 3:06am
It's pretty sketchy, having a tall plate attached by short single shear bolts trying to support the tension of the chain, and ideally idlers need to...

It's pretty sketchy, having a tall plate attached by short single shear bolts trying to support the tension of the chain, and ideally idlers need to be quite large in diameter to reduce wear and noise so I doubt its something you will see in large production. I would be extremely weary of using one

Well that certainly gives me pause...

Thanks all for your input.

2
AgrAde
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AL US
5/20/2025 3:52am
I don't see how it's any different than the idlers that are currently used, but instead of the chain running over the top of the idler...

I don't see how it's any different than the idlers that are currently used, but instead of the chain running over the top of the idler it would run underneath it. Obviously you would need a frame that allowed for something like this, and the performance might be not what most people are looking for, but theoretically I don't see how it's any different.

Oh yeah. Duh.

1
5/20/2025 12:43pm
I don't see how it's any different than the idlers that are currently used, but instead of the chain running over the top of the idler...

I don't see how it's any different than the idlers that are currently used, but instead of the chain running over the top of the idler it would run underneath it. Obviously you would need a frame that allowed for something like this, and the performance might be not what most people are looking for, but theoretically I don't see how it's any different.

AgrAde wrote:

Oh yeah. Duh.

Also took me a minute to realise the issue as the suspension cycled too- it would pull tighter on the chain, so really something like this needs to be mounted to the swingarm anyway, not iscg tabs

2
ebruner
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Tustin, CA US
5/21/2025 9:05am
ebruner wrote:
@CascadeComponents I have a v6 nomad and I'm considering one of your links for an upcoming whistler trip.  I have a few questions if you don't...

@CascadeComponents I have a v6 nomad and I'm considering one of your links for an upcoming whistler trip.  I have a few questions if you don't mind... my hope is that this doesn't come across as "sell me" type of questions, but in case it does, please accept my apology in advance.  I've had CC links on 4 other bikes, so I'm quite happy with your products... 

1) My v6 nomad frame has had a propensity to eat lower link side bearings.  I had an 11.6 S-series on the bike (still have it, but running a 24' x2 now) and I would go through their spherical bearings in ~4 weeks (~8 long rides in laguna).  They set me up with bushing style lower shock eyelet hardware but I'm concerned about making this problem worse by changing the radii of that link and loading the bearing more.  I cannot get confirmation on if this is an alignment issue with my particular frame, both SC and Push don't seem to think so (I also had my LBS check it) and Push suggested that they have seen this out of the v2 mega and v6 nomad.  Do think this concern is valid/invalid?  Maybe you could provide comment in general on what seems to be a trend of backing off of the initital super high starting leverage rates that we saw in 2018-2020 of ~3.5 and seeing those reduce into the mid 2's.  

2) Related to #1, I've had 2 coil shocks end up topping out on this frame even with the rebound set to sane levels (the above mentioned 11.6 and a vorsprung tractiv tuned super deluxe ult coil).  I gut checked myself on this and had both push, vorsprung and my LBS check my rebound speed to make sure I'm not running it too fast, with too much pre-load or that I'm crazy.  In addition, I've noticed that the bike has a slight bit of harshness that happens on initial touchdown with a coil shock that isn't there on the float X2 I'm currently running... which is why I switched to the air shock.  I can manifest this when the bike touches down from a bunny hop or when I gap into a feature.  I realize there isn't much of a question here... but I'm just concerned that I may make this worse, or more pronounced.  I suppose, with increasing the initital leverage rate, it would make this better...

3) I'm slightly worried about upping the initial leverage rate.  I have no real educated reason to be concerned on this... but certainly I realized that on my v1 megatower (both with and without your link) that there are nuances and challenges (complications maybe?) to a very high starting leverage rate.  Certainly one of the things I've noticed about my v6 nomad, and other 23' and earlier era bikes compared to 2019 era, is that the leverage ratios have come down slightly.  It seems to me that this can make shock tuning a bit easier and make the setup window a bit wider.  Is there anything there or am I being pedantic?

4) Does the v6 nomad link change the bb height at all?  

I was going to just send an email in, but I figured maybe some discussion or learning would be available to the masses if I asked the question here.

1. My opinion on the lower link bearings is that the fact that they are shielded and not sealed makes them wear faster. While it gives...

1. My opinion on the lower link bearings is that the fact that they are shielded and not sealed makes them wear faster. While it gives you the ability to purge with grease, you can't do that while you're riding and it also overfills the bearings with grease. So I think worst case you'd see the same wear as current and best case it would be improved on account of sealed bearings. Around here sealed bearings definitely help, but it's also very wet most the year. As for leverage ratios, I think what's really happened is brands have realized smaller shocks aren't necessarily that sick and there's not much of a reason to use the full 65 mm stroke to get 170 mm of travel. That said, we haven't seen any trends with bearing wear related to leverage ratio. The only trend we've seen is that smaller bearings don't last as long. I've never seen a 6902 explode, but I've seen 6801 bearings completely disintegrate.

2. This is an odd one. Yes increasing initial leverage ratio would improve this, but why multiple coils would do that to begin with I'm not really sure. My best guess would be low speed rebound is maybe a little fast. With a lot of shocks, by the time you get to top of stroke, rebound speed is slow enough that it's in the LSR range. Too little LSR is the only time I've really run across noticeable top out other than too much preload on the spring. The harshness in compression could be due to a few things. I would double check your sag/spring rate. Sometimes there's this mentality with tuning coils that you should run as soft a spring as possible and get bottom out resistance with damping. This works vehicles where you can rely on the tire for small bump but doesn't really work on bikes.

3. I think the whole leverage ratio thing isn't as big of a deal as people make it out to be. It does make the window a little larger and each click does a little more though. On any bike, if you specify a travel amount and shock stroke, increasing progression will always increase initial leverage ratio and decrease final leverage ratio. So there's not anything that can be done about that without going up in shock stroke. The big downside to higher leverage ratios is bigger people start running out of springs. But as long as you have spring rates available, it all washes out. To be honest when it comes to suspension feel, my V4 Nomad is still something I try and get to. Geometry has come a long was since then, but the suspension itself feels really good by any standards and it has a pretty high initial leverage ratio. 

4. The Nomad link sets the BB height about where it would be in the low setting. 

@CascadeComponents 

Thanks for your response, it gave me plenty to think about.  FWIW, I ended up ordering up one of your links mostly due to yolo and wanting to tinker.  I do think that the additional chainstay length is going to be really nice as well, so I'm stoked to try it out.  

To continue the conversation on my own issues/quest to mess with a perfectly good bike... As you may or may not have picked up, the bearings/hardware that my bike seems (maybe seemed) to be eating was the DU/Eyelet/Bearing hardware that is in the shock.  The lower link bearings have always been fine, but my bike ate up 2 push spherical bearings alarmingly fast. They have since converted it to a standard DU bushing style hardware and it was fine after that.  I have since been running a 24' float x2 and to answer the question posed by @TheSuspensionLabNZ that shock is running a rockshox 8x30 roller bearing with zero issues/complaints.  Interestingly enough, to further what @TheSuspensionLabNZ suspected, Santacruz actually warrantied the first lower link my nomad6 shipped with as the tabs for the shock got bent inwards by 1mm in the process of trying to nail down this issue.  We discovered this because the push spherical bearing would fit with their +/- end caps, but standard 8x30mm hardware would all of a sudden no longer fit.  We mic'd the space between the tabs at `29mm iirc and inquired with SC and they elected to send a new link out.  It's been fine since.  I think I'll either run the 11.6 with a rockshox roller bearing or reach out to them and see if they can convert it for me at an agreeable sum of money.  

Regarding topout, leverage rate and rebound.  I think I somehow got incredibly unlucky with the topout thing.  Push acknowledged that something had gone wrong with my 11.6 requiring some parts replacement and that was leading to the top out.  It's a long story, but I had a super deluxe just freshly rebuilt with a new tractive tune when push released the 11.6 tune/configuration for the nomad 6.  So I ended up with two freshly rebuilt and serviced coil shocks, within 2 weeks, for the same bike.  Somehow, both ended up with topout at the recommended rebound settings.  I chalked that up to very eery bad luck... but the initial slap of harshness on touchdown that I was experiencing with both, combined with the above mentioned shock hardware issue just kept getting in my head.  I just so happen to do a lot of yanking up on crummy features with chundery landings with my local riding here in laguna, so I think my riding style and terrain was exacerbating it.  

At any rate, Push and vorsprung both seemed to recommend a 475lb spring rate +/- for me (180lbs, 6'2" on an XL).  Looking at the leverage ratio chart from the N6 cascade link landing page, it seems that stocking with that 475 rate as a starting point makes sense.  I generally find that I need to run 25-50lbs more spring rate then most spring rate calculators out there.  That was true of my v1 megatower, orbea rise (w/cc link and coil shock) and my transition relay.  I'm not sure if that's because of my riding or what... Any comments on what you'd expect the starting/target spring rate to be for me on this setup?

1
5/21/2025 1:14pm
ebruner wrote:
@CascadeComponents Thanks for your response, it gave me plenty to think about.  FWIW, I ended up ordering up one of your links mostly due to yolo...

@CascadeComponents 

Thanks for your response, it gave me plenty to think about.  FWIW, I ended up ordering up one of your links mostly due to yolo and wanting to tinker.  I do think that the additional chainstay length is going to be really nice as well, so I'm stoked to try it out.  

To continue the conversation on my own issues/quest to mess with a perfectly good bike... As you may or may not have picked up, the bearings/hardware that my bike seems (maybe seemed) to be eating was the DU/Eyelet/Bearing hardware that is in the shock.  The lower link bearings have always been fine, but my bike ate up 2 push spherical bearings alarmingly fast. They have since converted it to a standard DU bushing style hardware and it was fine after that.  I have since been running a 24' float x2 and to answer the question posed by @TheSuspensionLabNZ that shock is running a rockshox 8x30 roller bearing with zero issues/complaints.  Interestingly enough, to further what @TheSuspensionLabNZ suspected, Santacruz actually warrantied the first lower link my nomad6 shipped with as the tabs for the shock got bent inwards by 1mm in the process of trying to nail down this issue.  We discovered this because the push spherical bearing would fit with their +/- end caps, but standard 8x30mm hardware would all of a sudden no longer fit.  We mic'd the space between the tabs at `29mm iirc and inquired with SC and they elected to send a new link out.  It's been fine since.  I think I'll either run the 11.6 with a rockshox roller bearing or reach out to them and see if they can convert it for me at an agreeable sum of money.  

Regarding topout, leverage rate and rebound.  I think I somehow got incredibly unlucky with the topout thing.  Push acknowledged that something had gone wrong with my 11.6 requiring some parts replacement and that was leading to the top out.  It's a long story, but I had a super deluxe just freshly rebuilt with a new tractive tune when push released the 11.6 tune/configuration for the nomad 6.  So I ended up with two freshly rebuilt and serviced coil shocks, within 2 weeks, for the same bike.  Somehow, both ended up with topout at the recommended rebound settings.  I chalked that up to very eery bad luck... but the initial slap of harshness on touchdown that I was experiencing with both, combined with the above mentioned shock hardware issue just kept getting in my head.  I just so happen to do a lot of yanking up on crummy features with chundery landings with my local riding here in laguna, so I think my riding style and terrain was exacerbating it.  

At any rate, Push and vorsprung both seemed to recommend a 475lb spring rate +/- for me (180lbs, 6'2" on an XL).  Looking at the leverage ratio chart from the N6 cascade link landing page, it seems that stocking with that 475 rate as a starting point makes sense.  I generally find that I need to run 25-50lbs more spring rate then most spring rate calculators out there.  That was true of my v1 megatower, orbea rise (w/cc link and coil shock) and my transition relay.  I'm not sure if that's because of my riding or what... Any comments on what you'd expect the starting/target spring rate to be for me on this setup?

In regards to spring rate, it depends on whether you run it in the short travel or long travel setting. Short travel would be 475 and long travel would be 525. Personally I'd split the difference and go with a 500. 

When you said linkage side bearings I assumed you were talking about bearings in the link as opposed to the shock end so I did miss that. Spherical bearings are just another form of plain bearing, as they have no rolling elements. Usually they are PTFE lined to help with friction. Unfortunately bearings like that do not hold up will to fine particulate and/or water very well. They do isolate the shock from side loads, but bikes like the Nomad don't really side load shocks much so the benefit is kind of lost.

whitesq
Posts
74
Joined
8/1/2014
Location
FC, CO US
5/22/2025 10:42am
ebruner wrote:
@CascadeComponents Thanks for your response, it gave me plenty to think about.  FWIW, I ended up ordering up one of your links mostly due to yolo...

@CascadeComponents 

Thanks for your response, it gave me plenty to think about.  FWIW, I ended up ordering up one of your links mostly due to yolo and wanting to tinker.  I do think that the additional chainstay length is going to be really nice as well, so I'm stoked to try it out.  

To continue the conversation on my own issues/quest to mess with a perfectly good bike... As you may or may not have picked up, the bearings/hardware that my bike seems (maybe seemed) to be eating was the DU/Eyelet/Bearing hardware that is in the shock.  The lower link bearings have always been fine, but my bike ate up 2 push spherical bearings alarmingly fast. They have since converted it to a standard DU bushing style hardware and it was fine after that.  I have since been running a 24' float x2 and to answer the question posed by @TheSuspensionLabNZ that shock is running a rockshox 8x30 roller bearing with zero issues/complaints.  Interestingly enough, to further what @TheSuspensionLabNZ suspected, Santacruz actually warrantied the first lower link my nomad6 shipped with as the tabs for the shock got bent inwards by 1mm in the process of trying to nail down this issue.  We discovered this because the push spherical bearing would fit with their +/- end caps, but standard 8x30mm hardware would all of a sudden no longer fit.  We mic'd the space between the tabs at `29mm iirc and inquired with SC and they elected to send a new link out.  It's been fine since.  I think I'll either run the 11.6 with a rockshox roller bearing or reach out to them and see if they can convert it for me at an agreeable sum of money.  

Regarding topout, leverage rate and rebound.  I think I somehow got incredibly unlucky with the topout thing.  Push acknowledged that something had gone wrong with my 11.6 requiring some parts replacement and that was leading to the top out.  It's a long story, but I had a super deluxe just freshly rebuilt with a new tractive tune when push released the 11.6 tune/configuration for the nomad 6.  So I ended up with two freshly rebuilt and serviced coil shocks, within 2 weeks, for the same bike.  Somehow, both ended up with topout at the recommended rebound settings.  I chalked that up to very eery bad luck... but the initial slap of harshness on touchdown that I was experiencing with both, combined with the above mentioned shock hardware issue just kept getting in my head.  I just so happen to do a lot of yanking up on crummy features with chundery landings with my local riding here in laguna, so I think my riding style and terrain was exacerbating it.  

At any rate, Push and vorsprung both seemed to recommend a 475lb spring rate +/- for me (180lbs, 6'2" on an XL).  Looking at the leverage ratio chart from the N6 cascade link landing page, it seems that stocking with that 475 rate as a starting point makes sense.  I generally find that I need to run 25-50lbs more spring rate then most spring rate calculators out there.  That was true of my v1 megatower, orbea rise (w/cc link and coil shock) and my transition relay.  I'm not sure if that's because of my riding or what... Any comments on what you'd expect the starting/target spring rate to be for me on this setup?

@ebruner  sounds like you might need our(Push) warranty roller bearing kit for Santa Cruz & Forbidden bikes. The kit is a drop-in at home install and replaces the spherical with two roller bearings similar to Fox & RS. We ultimately determined the rotational frequency and aptitude in those two applications was not ideal for the spherical and they were better suited for a roller bearing. However, it sounds like we might have swapped eyelets to get you on the bushing as a stop-gap while we designed the roller bearing kit. You should chat with customer service as they will know the history and can recommend a warranty fix at no charge.    

1
5/24/2025 8:37pm

Putting this here because it's potentially kinematics related and you guys are smart:

I've got a 2024 Firebird with an EXT Storia v3 and it is the worst rear suspension I have felt in a long time. There's a lot to complain about (squeaks, rattles, harsh, slow) but I want to focus on how it doesn't have a very deep feel and how rough it is on repeated hits. 

When using the full 65mm stroke orientation of the shock, with a non adjustable HBO, could the HBO be limiting my travel. As in, do they retune the HBO for a 65mm vs a 57.5 or does it kick in at the same depth of travel regardless?

Also, could that be compounded by the fairly progressive nature of the Firebird? I'm 150lbs and running a 300 pound spring at 33% sag. I've loved the feel of many Rockies which are usually more progressive.

To top it off, EXT seems to like their rebound really slow, potentially packing up my shock. 

Could this all combine to have me just stuck in the middle of the travel, not recovering but not able to use more travel?

5/24/2025 9:04pm
Putting this here because it's potentially kinematics related and you guys are smart:I've got a 2024 Firebird with an EXT Storia v3 and it is the...

Putting this here because it's potentially kinematics related and you guys are smart:

I've got a 2024 Firebird with an EXT Storia v3 and it is the worst rear suspension I have felt in a long time. There's a lot to complain about (squeaks, rattles, harsh, slow) but I want to focus on how it doesn't have a very deep feel and how rough it is on repeated hits. 

When using the full 65mm stroke orientation of the shock, with a non adjustable HBO, could the HBO be limiting my travel. As in, do they retune the HBO for a 65mm vs a 57.5 or does it kick in at the same depth of travel regardless?

Also, could that be compounded by the fairly progressive nature of the Firebird? I'm 150lbs and running a 300 pound spring at 33% sag. I've loved the feel of many Rockies which are usually more progressive.

To top it off, EXT seems to like their rebound really slow, potentially packing up my shock. 

Could this all combine to have me just stuck in the middle of the travel, not recovering but not able to use more travel?

I don’t know how much the leverage has changed since 2022 but it sounds like you have a shock tune issue.

IMG 6767.jpeg?VersionId=

Have you opened the rebound all the way?

I had an issue with an EXT shock and it was very stiff shim stack/slow Reb. I sent it back twice for different tunes but still wasn’t happy so I sold it.  

I’ve anecdotally also felt that the CNC shock body and large shock shaft added rigidity to the frame. I went back to DHX2 and found much more comfort in the shock construction and the tune.

 

1
5/24/2025 9:59pm

Same as the 2022. 

I'll try opening the rebound all the way again. The shock becomes unacceptably noisey with moderately quick rebound so I've not ridden much like that. The thing is, even in a parking lot test, the suspension just doesn't feel like it's very deep. I've had it retuned and put on a softer spring, it feels better but the issues I'm describing are from after the retune.

The thing is, in the parking lot test, it doesn't feel very deep either. 

I have tracked down a dhx2 to try tomorrow.

5/25/2025 12:01am
Putting this here because it's potentially kinematics related and you guys are smart:I've got a 2024 Firebird with an EXT Storia v3 and it is the...

Putting this here because it's potentially kinematics related and you guys are smart:

I've got a 2024 Firebird with an EXT Storia v3 and it is the worst rear suspension I have felt in a long time. There's a lot to complain about (squeaks, rattles, harsh, slow) but I want to focus on how it doesn't have a very deep feel and how rough it is on repeated hits. 

When using the full 65mm stroke orientation of the shock, with a non adjustable HBO, could the HBO be limiting my travel. As in, do they retune the HBO for a 65mm vs a 57.5 or does it kick in at the same depth of travel regardless?

Also, could that be compounded by the fairly progressive nature of the Firebird? I'm 150lbs and running a 300 pound spring at 33% sag. I've loved the feel of many Rockies which are usually more progressive.

To top it off, EXT seems to like their rebound really slow, potentially packing up my shock. 

Could this all combine to have me just stuck in the middle of the travel, not recovering but not able to use more travel?

300lb is extremely soft, i would suggest 350-375 on that frame - also are you calculating 33% sag over the 65mm or 57.5 stroke? You will want to keep the same mm of sag as you would with the 57.5 stroke.

Also the hbo travel is internally adjusted relative to the stroke of the shock so it will be engaging at the right point 

1
5/25/2025 7:05am
Putting this here because it's potentially kinematics related and you guys are smart:I've got a 2024 Firebird with an EXT Storia v3 and it is the...

Putting this here because it's potentially kinematics related and you guys are smart:

I've got a 2024 Firebird with an EXT Storia v3 and it is the worst rear suspension I have felt in a long time. There's a lot to complain about (squeaks, rattles, harsh, slow) but I want to focus on how it doesn't have a very deep feel and how rough it is on repeated hits. 

When using the full 65mm stroke orientation of the shock, with a non adjustable HBO, could the HBO be limiting my travel. As in, do they retune the HBO for a 65mm vs a 57.5 or does it kick in at the same depth of travel regardless?

Also, could that be compounded by the fairly progressive nature of the Firebird? I'm 150lbs and running a 300 pound spring at 33% sag. I've loved the feel of many Rockies which are usually more progressive.

To top it off, EXT seems to like their rebound really slow, potentially packing up my shock. 

Could this all combine to have me just stuck in the middle of the travel, not recovering but not able to use more travel?

300lb is extremely soft, i would suggest 350-375 on that frame - also are you calculating 33% sag over the 65mm or 57.5 stroke? You will...

300lb is extremely soft, i would suggest 350-375 on that frame - also are you calculating 33% sag over the 65mm or 57.5 stroke? You will want to keep the same mm of sag as you would with the 57.5 stroke.

Also the hbo travel is internally adjusted relative to the stroke of the shock so it will be engaging at the right point 

I agree 33% at shock is too much. Stiffer spring and open your compression clickers to let the shock move.

Unfortunately you also might need to accept that you don’t like the tune/shock or that it doesn’t pair well with your bike.  I think you know the feel you are looking for, just maybe the EXT doesn’t provide that for you. 

5/25/2025 7:45am
300lb is extremely soft, i would suggest 350-375 on that frame - also are you calculating 33% sag over the 65mm or 57.5 stroke? You will...

300lb is extremely soft, i would suggest 350-375 on that frame - also are you calculating 33% sag over the 65mm or 57.5 stroke? You will want to keep the same mm of sag as you would with the 57.5 stroke.

Also the hbo travel is internally adjusted relative to the stroke of the shock so it will be engaging at the right point 

I started with 350. That gave me 28% sag at the shock. Sag calculated on 65mm. 350 felt very harsh. The distributor/tuner and Bryn Atkinson recommended up to 35% sag on this bike. If I’m not bottoming out, what would too soft of a spring result in?

Good to know hbo is tuned specifically for the shock length.

@carlinojoevideo I’m fully willing to accept that I don’t like the tune because I think it feels like shit. I would sell this shock in a heart beat as I really dislike my experience with it but the X2 doesn’t make the bike feel amazing either. Perhaps it’s the bike. I have a bearing that is a little rough right out of the box which I’m trying to replace but I find it hard to believe that is the problem. 

I was mainly curious about the specifics effects of my original question. 

1
5/25/2025 8:15am

Sorry, super frustrating experience. I’m not looking to vent about it, just curious about specific aspects of suspension performance. 

On the theme of learning, where else would you measure sag? At the wheel? How would this change things?

2
SilentG
Posts
38
Joined
8/5/2019
Location
Prescott, AZ US
5/25/2025 8:26am
Putting this here because it's potentially kinematics related and you guys are smart:I've got a 2024 Firebird with an EXT Storia v3 and it is the...

Putting this here because it's potentially kinematics related and you guys are smart:

I've got a 2024 Firebird with an EXT Storia v3 and it is the worst rear suspension I have felt in a long time. There's a lot to complain about (squeaks, rattles, harsh, slow) but I want to focus on how it doesn't have a very deep feel and how rough it is on repeated hits. 

When using the full 65mm stroke orientation of the shock, with a non adjustable HBO, could the HBO be limiting my travel. As in, do they retune the HBO for a 65mm vs a 57.5 or does it kick in at the same depth of travel regardless?

Also, could that be compounded by the fairly progressive nature of the Firebird? I'm 150lbs and running a 300 pound spring at 33% sag. I've loved the feel of many Rockies which are usually more progressive.

To top it off, EXT seems to like their rebound really slow, potentially packing up my shock. 

Could this all combine to have me just stuck in the middle of the travel, not recovering but not able to use more travel?

Another data point - I have a 2017/2018 (the 27.5 Firebird) with an EXT on it and at 185-190 pounds I'm using a 425 spring and I'm pretty happy with the setup.

I would expect that at 150 pounds you would be in the 375-400 ball park depending on how you ride and what you like in how the bike feels.

5/25/2025 11:05am
Putting this here because it's potentially kinematics related and you guys are smart:I've got a 2024 Firebird with an EXT Storia v3 and it is the...

Putting this here because it's potentially kinematics related and you guys are smart:

I've got a 2024 Firebird with an EXT Storia v3 and it is the worst rear suspension I have felt in a long time. There's a lot to complain about (squeaks, rattles, harsh, slow) but I want to focus on how it doesn't have a very deep feel and how rough it is on repeated hits. 

When using the full 65mm stroke orientation of the shock, with a non adjustable HBO, could the HBO be limiting my travel. As in, do they retune the HBO for a 65mm vs a 57.5 or does it kick in at the same depth of travel regardless?

Also, could that be compounded by the fairly progressive nature of the Firebird? I'm 150lbs and running a 300 pound spring at 33% sag. I've loved the feel of many Rockies which are usually more progressive.

To top it off, EXT seems to like their rebound really slow, potentially packing up my shock. 

Could this all combine to have me just stuck in the middle of the travel, not recovering but not able to use more travel?

SilentG wrote:
Another data point - I have a 2017/2018 (the 27.5 Firebird) with an EXT on it and at 185-190 pounds I'm using a 425 spring and...

Another data point - I have a 2017/2018 (the 27.5 Firebird) with an EXT on it and at 185-190 pounds I'm using a 425 spring and I'm pretty happy with the setup.

I would expect that at 150 pounds you would be in the 375-400 ball park depending on how you ride and what you like in how the bike feels.

Why would you suggest setting it up with 24% sag if I’m looking for a more supple ride?

brash
Posts
946
Joined
4/24/2019
Location
AU
5/25/2025 2:22pm Edited Date/Time 5/25/2025 2:23pm

because your "midstroke" is likely a wall of progression too deep in the travel, going stiffer puts you in the more linear part of the curve, combined with open compression it could be your solution and a mistake many people make, a softer spring rate doesn't always equal a supple ride.

5/25/2025 3:07pm
brash wrote:
because your "midstroke" is likely a wall of progression too deep in the travel, going stiffer puts you in the more linear part of the curve...

because your "midstroke" is likely a wall of progression too deep in the travel, going stiffer puts you in the more linear part of the curve, combined with open compression it could be your solution and a mistake many people make, a softer spring rate doesn't always equal a supple ride.

I’ve marked where 33-35% will be for sag in Red and 25% in blue. The farther down the leverage the stiffer the shock will be and the more force it will take to move at that point. It might not seem like a lot but at 33-35 it will take a lot force for the suspension to react. 

IMG 6767 0.jpeg?VersionId=QINgdZw50OHNJoGN5HmHKna2a
 You might have a shock tune that is just too stiff so you keep going down in spring rate. The answer might be softer tune and stiff spring.  There’s not really an answer any of us can give you exactly because so much depends on rider style, speed, trail type and even dirt.


I think the leverage ratio looks decent so you should be able to get it to feel good. Sounds like some tuning is needed and help from someone who can get you in the right ballpark.

1
5/25/2025 5:57pm
300lb is extremely soft, i would suggest 350-375 on that frame - also are you calculating 33% sag over the 65mm or 57.5 stroke? You will...

300lb is extremely soft, i would suggest 350-375 on that frame - also are you calculating 33% sag over the 65mm or 57.5 stroke? You will want to keep the same mm of sag as you would with the 57.5 stroke.

Also the hbo travel is internally adjusted relative to the stroke of the shock so it will be engaging at the right point 

I started with 350. That gave me 28% sag at the shock. Sag calculated on 65mm. 350 felt very harsh. The distributor/tuner and Bryn Atkinson recommended...

I started with 350. That gave me 28% sag at the shock. Sag calculated on 65mm. 350 felt very harsh. The distributor/tuner and Bryn Atkinson recommended up to 35% sag on this bike. If I’m not bottoming out, what would too soft of a spring result in?

Good to know hbo is tuned specifically for the shock length.

@carlinojoevideo I’m fully willing to accept that I don’t like the tune because I think it feels like shit. I would sell this shock in a heart beat as I really dislike my experience with it but the X2 doesn’t make the bike feel amazing either. Perhaps it’s the bike. I have a bearing that is a little rough right out of the box which I’m trying to replace but I find it hard to believe that is the problem. 

I was mainly curious about the specifics effects of my original question. 

If the springs too soft it will feel sluggish, wallowy, lacking pop and and also lacking grip and sensitivity because you are too far in to the stroke where the spring rate at the wheel is stiffer. A spring that is too soft with a fast rebound tune can "feel" slower than a rate or 2 stiffer with a slower tune (to a point) 

It is possible to have as shock set up too soft and still not bottom out - another reason why bottomouts are a misleading metric for tuning.

 

as for where to measure sag, you can only measure it with any reliability at the shock, but it is worth knowing that the wheel tracks differently depending on the bike. With 30% shock sag,  shorter travel/less progressive bikes might use 25% of the wheel travel, but longer travel/progressive bikes (eg DH) could be at 35-40%, hence why some DH bikes are often set up with 15-20% sag at the shock since that probably translates to 30% at the wheel. The important thing is not to get too locked in to your sag percentage - its just a start point and if it feels too soft you need to go to a stiffer spring.

3

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